Value Strategy

TJX Is Turning Retail’s Trash Into Its Treasure, and Shoppers Can’t Get Enough

By Rhea Lobo
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The bargain bin has never looked so luxurious. TJX Companies, the parent of TJ Maxx and Marshalls, has quietly become the fourth-largest brick-and-mortar retailer in the US by market cap — behind only Walmart, Costco, and Home Depot. As cost-of-living pressures push shoppers away from traditional department stores, TJX is reaping the benefits.

  • The company generated $60B in revenue and $5.5B in net profit in 2025, while expanding its global store base by adding 44% more locations over the past decade.
  • TJX’s buyers source surplus inventory from 21K+ brands, securing discounts reportedly as deep as 90–95% off retail, then selling to shoppers at 20–60% below full price.

The treasure hunt continues: As TJX constantly rotates inventory, it creates scarcity that keeps shoppers coming back. With Saks Global’s bankruptcy set to release more premium surplus goods, CEO Ernie Herrman told analysts that a higher-quality supply was “off the charts.” Critics say much of TJX’s inventory is actually produced for off-price retailers — giving brands what retail analyst Bryan Gildenberg calls “plausible deniability.” In off-price retail, the thrill of the find is the business model.